• 文献标题:   Shape-controlled synthesis of Pd polyhedron supported on polyethyleneimine-reduced graphene oxide for enhancing the efficiency of hydrogen evolution reaction
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LI J, ZHOU PP, LI F, MA JX, LIU Y, ZHANG XY, HUO HF, JIN J, MA JT
  • 作者关键词:   palladium, nanocube, shapedependence, hydrogen evolution reaction, density functional theory
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753 EI 1873-2755
  • 通讯作者地址:   Lanzhou Univ
  • 被引频次:   35
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.10.050
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

The catalytic activity of noble-metal nanoparticles (NPs) often has closely connection with their sizes and geometric shape. In the work, polyhedral NPs of palladium (Pd) with controlled sizes, shapes, and different proportions of {100} to {111} facets on the surface were prepared by a seed-mediated approach. Electrochemical experiment demonstrates that the catalytic performance of the Pd nanocubes (NCs) enclosed by {100} facets is more active than Pd octahedrons enclosed by {111} facets for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), which is consistent with density functional theory (DFT) calculation results. Meanwhile, with the assistance of a polyethyleneimine reduced graphene oxide (PEI-rGO) support, the examined Pd cube/PEI-rGO(50:1) (10 wt. %) electrocatalyst presents outstanding HER activity comparable with that of commercial Pt/C catalyst. This correlation between the HER catalytic activity and surface structure will contribute to the reasonable design of Pd catalysts for HER with high efficiency and low metal loading. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.