• 文献标题:   Performance enhancement of a lithium ion battery by incorporation of a graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride conductive adhesive layer between the current collector and the active material layer
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LEE S, OH ES
  • 作者关键词:   conductive adhesive layer, graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride composite, doublelayered electrode, active material layer, lithium ion battery
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Ulsan
  • 被引频次:   29
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.11.079
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

A conductive adhesive layer (CAL) composed of graphene/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVdF) composite is applied between a current collector and an active material layer to enhance the electrochemical performance of lithium ion battery anodes. Graphene content in the CAL varies in the range of 0-3 wt% relative to PVdF. The CAL significantly improves the cyclic performance of both graphite and silicon/graphite electrodes by increasing the adhesion strength of the electrodes. An increase in graphene content increases electronic conductivity but decreases lithium ion transfer of the CAL film. Therefore, a CAL containing a relatively small amount of graphene (1 wt%) is more favorable to highly conductive graphite electrodes, whereas a CAL containing 2 or 3 wt% graphene shows better electrochemical performance in the case of relatively low conductive silicon/graphite electrodes. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.