• 文献标题:   Functionalization of magnetic chitosan with graphene oxide for removal of cationic and anionic dyes from aqueous solution
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GUL K, SOHNI S, WAQAR M, AHMAD F, NORULAINI NAN, OMAR AKM
  • 作者关键词:   environmental remediation, dye, fe3o4 supported chitosangraphene oxide composite, isotherm, thermodynamic parameter, application
  • 出版物名称:   CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
  • ISSN:   0144-8617 EI 1879-1344
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Peshawar
  • 被引频次:   60
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.06.045
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

In the present study, we decorated chitosan ((C)) with Fe3O4 nanoparticles followed by cross-linking with GO to prepare Fe3O4 supported chitosan-graphene oxide composite (Fe3O4(C)-GO). Different properties of synthesized material were investigated by SEM, XRD, FTIR, TGA and EDX. Batch adsorption experiments were performed to remove toxic cationic and anionic dyes from industrial wastewater. To maximize removal efficiency of composite material, effect of pH (4-12), time (0-80 min), Fe3O4(C)-GO dosage (2-10 mg), initial dye concentration (2-30 mu g mL(-1)) and temperature (303, 313, and 323 K) were studied. The uptake of dyes presented relatively fast adsorption kinetics with pseudo-second-order equation as the best fitting model. To understand the interaction of dye with adsorbent, Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm were applied. Thermodynamic studies were conducted to calculate the changes in free energy (Delta G(0)), enthalpy (Delta H-0) and entropy (Delta S-0). In view of practical application, the influence of ionic strength, recycling as well as investigations based on percent recoveries from spiked real water samples were also taken into account. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.