• 文献标题:   From Graphene to Carbon Nanotubes: Variation of the Electronic States and Nonlinear Optical Responses
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HU YY, GU J, LI WQ, YANG L, FENG JK, TIAN WQ
  • 作者关键词:   electronic state, fluorine, graphene, nanotube, nonlinear optic
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMPHYSCHEM
  • ISSN:   1439-4235 EI 1439-7641
  • 通讯作者地址:   Harbin Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1002/cphc.201500173
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

From the same piece of graphene sheet, (3, 3) and (6, 0) carbon nanotube clips were obtained on the basis of the different manners of rolling. The nature of the electronic state varies differently with different manners of rolling and is significantly affected by zigzag edges. The intermediate structures formed during the rolling process were functionalized with fluorine and oxygen atoms to investigate the electronic states and non-linear optical (NLO) responses. Passivation of the intermediate structures with fluorine neither changes the nature of electronic states and nor improves the NLO responses. In constrast, passivation with oxygen enhances the NLO properties and changes the electronic states of the structures upon passivating at the open zigzag edges.