• 文献标题:   Electrical Properties of Graphene/Waterborne Polyurethane Composite Films
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KIM H, LEE S
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, waterborne polyurethane, electrical propertie, electrical heating property
  • 出版物名称:   FIBERS POLYMERS
  • ISSN:   1229-9197 EI 1875-0052
  • 通讯作者地址:   Dong A Univ
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1007/s12221-017-7142-7
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Graphene is classified as a carbon-based material. Structurally, graphene is made up of carbon-based twodimensional atomic crystals and a one atom thick planar sheet of sp(2)-bonded carbon atoms. This sort of arrangement in graphene makes it a unique material with exceptional mechanical, physicochemical, thermal, electrical, optical, and biomedical properties. Methods for graphene-based fabric production mainly use graphene-based materials such as graphene (G), graphene oxide (GO), and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) coated on fabric or yarn. Waterborne polyurethane (WPU) is one of the most rapidly developing and active branches of polyurethane chemistry. More and more attention is being paid to graphene-coated fabrics owing to their low temperature flexibility, the presence of zero or very few VOCs (volatile organic compounds), water resistance, pH stability, superior solvent resistance, excellent weathering resistance, and desirable chemical and mechanical properties. It is used as a coating agent or adhesive for fibers, textiles, and leather. Also, graphene-containing materials have been used to enhance the properties of WPU. In this study, graphene/WPU composite solution and film was prepared to conduct basic research for developing electrical heating textiles which is not harmful to the human body, flexible and excellent in electrical properties. Graphene/WPU composite solutions were prepared with a graphene content of 0, 2, 4, 8, and 16 wt%, and graphene/WPU film was prepared with solution casting method. The graphene contents were analyzed for their surface morphology, electrical properties, and electrical heating properties.