• 文献标题:   A metal-semiconductor-metal detector based on ZnO nanowires grown on a graphene layer
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XU Q, CHENG QJ, ZHONG JX, CAI WW, ZHANG ZF, WU ZY, ZHANG FY
  • 作者关键词:   photodetector, zno nanowire, graphene
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0957-4484 EI 1361-6528
  • 通讯作者地址:   Xiamen Univ
  • 被引频次:   32
  • DOI:   10.1088/0957-4484/25/5/055501
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

High quality ZnO nanowires (NWs) were grown on a graphene layer by a hydrothermal method. The ZnO NWs revealed higher uniform surface morphology and better structural properties than ZnO NWs grown on SiO2/Si substrate. A low dark current metal-semiconductor-metal photodetector based on ZnO NWs with Au Schottky contact has also been fabricated. The photodetector displays a low dark current of 1.53 nA at 1 V bias and a large UV-to-visible rejection ratio (up to four orders), which are significantly improved compared to conventional ZnO NW photodetectors. The improvement in UV detection performance is attributed to the existence of a surface plasmon at the interface of the ZnO and the graphene.