• 文献标题:   Mesoporous graphene/carbon framework embedded with SnO2 nanoparticles as a high-performance anode for lithium storage
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG XW, ZHANG LD, ZHANG CC, WU PY
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   INORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
  • ISSN:   2052-1553
  • 通讯作者地址:   Fudan Univ
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1039/c7qi00057j
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

The huge volume variation and poor electronic conductivity of tin oxide (SnO2) during the discharge/charge process greatly limit its practical application in lithium ion batteries (LIBs). Hybridization with graphene is a widely-used method to improve its electrochemical performance, but it still faces some limitations. In this work, we integrate carbon encapsulation with graphene hybridization to synthesize a sand-wich- like carbon-coated SnO2/graphene composite via a flexible method. In this case, a mesoporous graphene/carbon framework (MCF) derived from acid etching of an as-prepared graphene@Fe3O4@C composite was used as a robust matrix for the embedment of SnO2. When evaluated as an anode material for LIBs, the resultant MCF@SnO2 composite exhibits a high second reversible capacity of 1205 mA h g(-1) at 0.2 A g(-1), excellent cycling performance with 668 mA h g(-1) capacity retention after 200 cycles at 1.0 A g(-1), and a good rate capability. This facile strategy could be further extended to embed other metal oxide nanoparticles into the mesoporous carbon framework for applications in energy conversion and storage.