• 文献标题:   3D printing geopolymer nanocomposites structure: Graphene oxide size effects on a reactive matrix
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHOU GX, LI C, ZHAO Z, QI YZ, YANG ZH, JIA DC, ZHONG J, ZHOU Y
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Harbin Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2020.02.021
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

In previous study, we reported that the addition of graphene oxide (GO) into geopolymer can significantly modified its rheology properties and make it 3D printable. However, the high concentration of GO employment limits the enhancement of mechanical properties. Improving GO reinforcement efficiency with lower GO concentration without sacrificing 3D printability is still a challenge. More importantly, although it has been proved that large graphene oxide (LGO) can reinforce various matrix materials including polymers and ceramics better than that of small graphene oxide (SGO), it is still unclear whether such conclusion can be directly applied to reactive matrix system. We investigate the effects of GO size on mechanical properties of geopolymer with low GO concentration, both at material level and printed structure level. Surprisingly, it is found that the SGO can enhance the mechanical performance of geopolymer more effectively than LGO at material level, which is resulted from the fact that the chemical reaction between geopolymer particles could be severally blocked by LGO. In addition, we also found that the efficiency for the reinforcement at structure level is higher for LGO. Therefore, the size of nano reinforcement should be optimized both for the reinforcement at material and structure level. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.