• 文献标题:   Mechanical and piezo-resistive properties of styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer covalently modified with graphene/styrene-butadiene-styrene composites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HONG KL, WANG Z, LU GM, WEI L, YUAN ZJ, WANG HQ, QIAO Z, WANG L, WANG X, LI ZW
  • 作者关键词:   grafting, graphene fullerene, mechanical propertie, nanotube, sensors actuator, thermoplastic
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-8995 EI 1097-4628
  • 通讯作者地址:   Heilongjiang Univ
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1002/app.46568
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

As novel piezoelectric materials, carbon-reinforced polymer composites exhibit excellent piezoelectric properties and flexibility. In this study, we used a styrene-butadiene-styrene triblock copolymer covalently grafted with graphene (SBS-g-RGO) to prepare SBS-g-RGO/styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) composites to enhance the organic solubility of graphene sheets and its dispersion in composites. Once exfoliated from natural graphite, graphene oxide was chemically modified with 1,6-hexanediamine to functionalize with amino groups (GO-NH2), and this was followed by reduction with hydrazine [amine-functionalized graphene oxide (RGO-NH2)]. SBS-g-RGO was finally obtained by the reaction of RGO-NH2 and maleic anhydride grafted SBS. After that, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and other methods were applied to characterize SBS-g-RGO. The results indicate that the SBS molecules were grafted onto the graphene sheets by covalent bonds, and SBS-g-RGO was dispersed well. In addition, the mechanical and electrical conductivity properties of the SBS-g-RGO/SBS composites showed significant improvements because of the excellent interfacial interactions and homogeneous dispersion of SBS-g-RGO in SBS. Moreover, the composites exhibited remarkable piezo resistivity under vertical compression and great repeatability after 10 compression cycles; thus, the composites have the potential to be applied in sensor production. (C) 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.