• 文献标题:   High-lignin-content rice straw cellulose nanofibers/graphene oxide nanocomposites films: Electrical and mechanical properties
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ABDELAAL SK, HASSAN ML, ABOU ELSEOUD WS, WARD A
  • 作者关键词:   biopolymers renewable polymer, cellulose other wood product, cellulose nanofiber, dielectric propertie, graphene oxide, rice straw
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-8995 EI 1097-4628
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1002/app.53107 EA SEP 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Rice straw nanofibers (RSNF) with high lignin content were used in making nanocomposites with graphene oxide (GO) at loading ratios from 0.625% to 5% (based on weight of RSNF). The prepared RSNF/GO films were characterized regarding their tensile strength, equilibrium moisture content (EMC), and electrical properties. Microstructure of the films was examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Addition of 2.5% of GO resulted in increasing tensile strength and Young's modulus by 33.5% and 21.5%, respectively. Presence of GO significantly reduced moisture sorption of the films. Electrical conductivity measurement showed significant increase in permittivity (epsilon ') upon increasing GO loading. The ionic conductivity value of films containing 5% of GO was 10(-7) S cm(-1), which is acceptable value for use as antistatic and/or dissipated films. The electrical properties of the prepared low-cost high-lignin-content RSNF/GO films could have potential use in flexible electronic applications such as in energy harvesting and storage.