• 文献标题:   Molecular effects of encapsulation of glucose oxidase dimer by graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GHOSHDASTIDER U, WU RL, TRZASKOWSKI B, MLYNARCZYK K, MISZTA P, GURUSARAN M, VISWANATHAN S, RENUGOPALAKRISHNAN V, FILIPEK S
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   RSC ADVANCES
  • ISSN:   2046-2069
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Warsaw
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1039/c4ra16852f
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Knowing the nature of the enzyme-graphene interface is critical for a design of graphene-based biosensors. Extensive contacts between graphene and enzyme could be obtained by employing a suitable encapsulation which does not impede its enzymatic reaction. We have performed molecular dynamics simulations to obtain an insight on many forms of contact between glucose oxidase dimer and the single-layer graphene nano-sheets. The unconnected graphene sheets tended to form a flat stack regardless of their initial positions around the enzyme, whereas the same graphene sheets linked together formed a flower-like shape engendering different forms of wrapping of the enzyme. During the encapsulation no core hydrophobic residues of the enzyme were exposed. Since the polar and charged amino acids populated the enzyme's surface we also estimated, using DFT calculations, the interaction energies of individual polar and charged amino acid residues with graphene. It was found that the negatively charged residues can bind to graphene unexpectedly strongly; however, the main effect of encapsulation comes from the overlap of adjacent edges of graphene sheets.