• 文献标题:   Edge and Surface Plasmons in Graphene Nanoribbons
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FEI Z, GOLDFLAM MD, WU JS, DAI S, WAGNER M, MCLEOD AS, LIU MK, POST KW, ZHU S, JANSSEN GCAM, FOGLER MM, BASOV DN
  • 作者关键词:   graphene nanoribbon, cvd graphene, nanoinfrared imaging, plasmonphonon coupling, edge plasmon
  • 出版物名称:   NANO LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1530-6984 EI 1530-6992
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Calif San Diego
  • 被引频次:   77
  • DOI:   10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b03834
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

We report on nano-infrared (IR) imaging studies of confined plasmon modes inside patterned graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) fabricated with high-quality chemical-vapordeposited (CVD) graphene on Al2O3 substrates. The confined geometry of these ribbons leads to distinct mode patterns and strong field enhancement, both of which evolve systematically with the ribbon width. In addition, spectroscopic nanoimaging in the mid-infrared range 850-1450 cm(-1) allowed us to evaluate the effect of the substrate phonons on the plasmon damping. Furthermore, we observed edge plasmons: peculiar one-dimensional modes propagating strictly along the edges of our patterned graphene nanostructures.