• 文献标题:   Three-Gigahertz Graphene Frequency Doubler on Quartz Operating Beyond the Transit Frequency
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   RAMON ME, PARRISH KN, CHOWDHURY SF, MAGNUSON CW, MOVVA HCP, RUOFF RS, BANERJEE SK, AKINWANDE D
  • 作者关键词:   bandwidth, doubler, graphene, quartz, radio frequency device, transit frequency
  • 出版物名称:   IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   1536-125X EI 1941-0085
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Texas Austin
  • 被引频次:   42
  • DOI:   10.1109/TNANO.2012.2203826
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

We demonstrate a 500-nm graphene frequency doubler with a record 3-GHz bandwidth, exceeding the device transit frequency by 50%, a previously unobserved result in graphene, indicating that graphene multiplier devices might be useful beyond their transit frequency. The maximum conversion gain of graphene ambipolar frequency doublers is determined to approach a near lossless value in the quantum capacitance limit. In addition, the experimental performance of graphene transistor frequency detectors is demonstrated, showing responsivity of 25.2 mu A/mu W. The high-frequency performance of these gigahertz devices is enabled by top-gate device fabrication using synthesized graphene transferred onto low capacitance, atomically smooth quartz substrates, affording carrier mobilities as high as 5000 cm(2)/Vu.s.