• 文献标题:   Electromechanical strain sensing using polycarbonate-impregnated carbon nanotube-graphene nanoplatelet hybrid composite sheets
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HWANG SH, PARK HW, PARK YB, UM MK, BYUN JH, KWON S
  • 作者关键词:   carbon nanotube, hybrid composite, functional composite, nanocomposite, electrical propertie
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0266-3538 EI 1879-1050
  • 通讯作者地址:   Ulsan Natl Inst Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   24
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compscitech.2013.09.005
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

We report an experimental study on the electromechanical strain sensing ability of polycarbonate-impregnated hybrid sheets consisting of exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets, nanographene platelets, and multi-walled carbon nanotubes. The hybrid sheets were fabricated through surfactant-aided carbon nanomaterial dispersion followed by vacuum-induced filtration. The inherently porous sheets were impregnated with polycarbonate by infiltrating a polycarbonate-chloroform solution through the sheets. SEM analyses revealed that combining nanomaterials of various sizes and dimensions can serve as a means to control the porous network structure, which allows controlled polymer impregnation and tailored strain sensitivity. The wide-area strain sensing ability of the polymer-impregnated composite sheets was demonstrated by subjecting the composites with multiple electrodes to a flexural load and measuring the piezoresistivity in situ. The study demonstrated successful hybridization of 1D fiber-like and 2D platelet-like carbon nanomaterials into freestanding sheets with controlled nanostructure and properties, which can be used as preforms for easy-to-handle, high-carbon-content, multi-functional composite sheets. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.