• 文献标题:   Interfacial structures and mechanisms for strengthening and enhanced conductivity of graphene/epoxy nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHENG W, CHEN WG, ZHAO Q, REN SX, FU YQ
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, nanocomposite, mechanical propertie, interface characterization
  • 出版物名称:   POLYMER
  • ISSN:   0032-3861 EI 1873-2291
  • 通讯作者地址:   Xian Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   15
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.polymer.2018.12.055
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Graphene/epoxy resin nanocomposites were prepared using an in-situ polymerization process, and their formation mechanisms, microstructures, mechanical properties and electrical conductivity were characterized. Results showed that graphene is well dispersed in the epoxy matrix, and covalent cross-links are formed between graphene and epoxy matrix. Tensile strength and modulus of the graphene/epoxy composites were found to increase firstly and then decrease with the increase of graphene loading contents. When the graphene content was 0.3 wt%, tensile strength, tensile modulus and elongation were found to increase by 46.8%, 47.3% and 24.0% compared with those of pure epoxy resin. When the graphene content was 1.38 vol%, the conductivity of the composite was 3.28 x 10(-4) S m(-1) with a low percolation threshold of 0.47 vol%. Enhancement mechanisms for the properties of composites were identified to be dispersion strengthening, effective transfer of stress and bridging of graphene.