• 文献标题:   Biomimetic Growth of Hydroxyapatite in Hybrid Polycaprolactone/Graphene Oxide Ultra-Porous Scaffolds
  • 文献类型:   Article, Early Access
  • 作  者:   FUSTERGOMEZ S, CORTAZAR IC, VIDAURRE A, CAMPILLOFERNANDEZ AJ
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   ACS OMEGA
  • ISSN:   2470-1343
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsomega.2c07656 EA FEB 2023
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

This paper reports the preparation and character-ization of hybrid scaffolds composed of polycaprolactone (PCL) and different graphene oxide (GO) amounts, intending to incorporate the intrinsic characteristics of their constituents, such as bioactivity and biocidal effect. These materials were fabricated by a solvent-casting/particulate leaching technique showing a bimodal porosity (macro and micro) that was around 90%. The highly interconnected scaffolds were immersed in a simulated body fluid, promoting the growth of a hydroxyapatite (HAp) layer, making them ideal candidates for bone tissue engineering. The growth kinetics of the HAp layer was influenced by the GO content, a remarkable result. Furthermore, as expected, the addition of GO neither significantly improves nor reduces the compressive modulus of PCL scaffolds. The thermal behavior of composites was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, showing an increase in crystallinity as the addition of GO raised, which implies that GO nanosheets can act as seeds to induce the crystallization of PCL. The improved bioactivity was demonstrated by the deposition of an HAp layer on the surface of the scaffold with GO, especially with a 0.1% GO content.