• 文献标题:   Edge-dependent ballistic transport through copper-decorated carbon-nanotube-graphene covalent junction with low Schottky barrier
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHU Y, CHEN CS, WU S, CHENG RH, CHENG L, ZHOU WL
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0021-8979 EI 1089-7550
  • 通讯作者地址:   Huazhong Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1063/5.0009406
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

The ultrahigh carrier mobility and matchable work function of graphene have positioned this material as a leading candidate for the ideal contact material for carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Highly efficient carrier transport through CNT-graphene junctions is facilitated by covalently bonded contacts. This paper, therefore, proposes covalently bonded CNT-graphene junctions and investigates their characteristics theoretically. In these junctions, partially unzipped CNTs are longitudinally or radially bonded with graphene. By exploiting nonequilibrium Green's functions with density-functional theory, we examine ballistic electron transport (similar to 1.38x10(5)cm(2)/Vs) and edge-dependent transport. Moreover, the contact properties of the junctions with adsorbed Cu atoms are investigated. Electron transfer from Cu to the junction turns the p-type Schottky contact into an n-type contact and decreases the Schottky barrier height from 0.2 to 0.08eV. Furthermore, the junction resistance decreases by one to three orders of magnitude. The proposed design of Cu-decorated CNT-graphene junctions and first-principles calculations suggest an approach for low-power, high-performance CNT-based electronics.