• 文献标题:   Non-enzymatic glucose sensor based on Au nanoparticles decorated ternary Ni-Al layered double hydroxide/single-walled carbon nanotubes/graphene nanocomposite
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FU S, FAN GL, YANG L, LI F
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, singlewalled carbon nanotube, layered double hydroxide, au nanoparticle, nonenzymatic glucose sensor
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Beijing Univ Chem Technol
  • 被引频次:   90
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2014.11.115
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

A novel highly sensitive non-enzymatic glucose sensor was constructed based on gold nanoparticles decorated ternary Ni-Al layered double hydroxide/single-walled carbon nanotubes/graphene nanocomposite (Au/LDH-CNTs-G). The materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra and Raman spectra, and the sensing performance was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry and amperometric response. The results revealed that Au/LDH-CNTs-G nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode exhibited remarkable electrocatalytic performance toward glucose oxidation, with a wide linear range from 10 mu M to 6.1 mM, a high sensitivity of similar to 1989 mu A.mM(-1).cm(-2) and a low detection limit of 1.0 mu M based on a signal to noise ratio of 3, which was mainly attributed to the combined effects of enhanced electrical conductivity originating from three-dimensional intertwined CNTs-graphene network, good accessibility to active reaction sites from NiAl-LDH and more electron transfer passages provided by Au nanoparticles highly dispersed on the surface. What's more, as-constructed non-enzymatic sensor showed good reproducibility, repeatability, stability and anti-interference property, and was also used to practically analyze glucose concentration in human serum samples. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.