• 文献标题:   Dielectric and Material Properties of 5CB Nematic Dispersed with Graphene Nanoparticles
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   VARDANYAN KK, BATES B
  • 作者关键词:   liquid crystal nanocomposite, liquid crystal material propertie, electrooptics of nematic, maiersaupe theory, gelbartbenshaul theory
  • 出版物名称:   LIQUID CRYSTALS
  • ISSN:   0267-8292 EI 1366-5855
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1080/02678292.2021.1957162 EA AUG 2021
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

We study the effects of graphene nanoparticles on dielectric and material properties of 5CB nematic: 4-he-4MODIFIER LETTER PRIME-cyanobiphenyl. Using the experimental methods of dielectric measurements and polarising microscopy we show that the dispersed NPs decrease the nematic-isotropic liquid transition temperature. The doped NPs also decrease the dielectric anisotropy, elasticity and viscosity of the material. We propose that all mentioned decreases are caused by the distortion of LC molecules orientational order by disc-shaped graphene NPs, which have 'weak' anisotropy. We report that the threshold voltage stays almost unaffected by the doped GNPs. On the contrary, the doped NPs significantly (4-5 times) decrease the switching-off time of the nematic. This fact makes the studied systems promising candidates for their applications in electro-optical devises. We also test the validity of the classical Maier-Saupe theory, which predicts a linear dependence of the elasticity vs the square root of the order parameter. By comparing experimental data with the theoretical prediction, we show that the pure nematic's behaviour follows the classical prediction. However, the doped samples behaviour departs from the classical prediction..