• 文献标题:   Synthesis of graphene/nickel oxide composite with improved electrochemical performance in capacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GAO F, WEI Q, YANG JX, BI H, WANG MT
  • 作者关键词:   nickel oxide, carbon material, graphene oxide, composite, supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   IONICS
  • ISSN:   0947-7047 EI 1862-0760
  • 通讯作者地址:   Anhui Univ
  • 被引频次:   20
  • DOI:   10.1007/s11581-013-0939-5
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

A novel reduced graphene oxide/NiO nanosheet composite (r-GO/NiO) (ca. 75 % NiO in weight) was synthesized by a facile two-step method, where the NiO nanosheets were decorated with some voids. The composite was characterized by using X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis, and Raman spectroscopy. The electrochemical properties of the composite were investigated by cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge, and discharge measurements. The results show that the r-GO/NiO composite exhibits a stable average specific capacitance of ca. 1,139 F g(-1) (at 0.5 A g(-1)) during 1,000 charge-discharge cycles, suggesting that the r-GO/NiO composite is a potential supercapacitor material. The main correlation between the electrochemical performance and the structure of the materials was studied, and the formation process of the composite was also discussed.