• 文献标题:   Metal chloride-treated graphene oxide to produce high-performance polymer solar cells
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHOI ES, JEON YJ, KIM SS, KIM TW, NOH YJ, KWON SN, NA SI
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Kunsan Natl Univ
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.4926799
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

We introduce a simple but effective graphene oxide (GO) modification with metal chloride treatments to produce high-performance polymer solar cells (PSCs). The role of various metal chlorides on GO and their effects on device performances of PSCs was investigated. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy, and current-voltage measurement studies demonstrated that metal chloride can induce a p-doping effect and increase the GO work-function, thus resulting in an improved built-in potential and interfacial resistance in PSCs. The resultant PSCs with metal chloride exhibited improved device efficiency than those with the neat GO. Furthermore, with the metal chloride-doped GO, we finally achieved an excellent PSC-efficiency of 6.58% and a very desirable device stability, which constitute a highly similar efficiency but much better PSC life-time to conventional device with poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS). This study could be a valuable way to produce various PEDOT: PSS alternatives and beneficial for producing high-performance and cost-efficient polymeric devices. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.