• 文献标题:   Li Storage Properties of Disordered Graphene Nanosheets
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PAN DY, WANG S, ZHAO B, WU MH, ZHANG HJ, WANG Y, JIAO Z
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0897-4756 EI 1520-5002
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Univ
  • 被引频次:   696
  • DOI:   10.1021/cm900395k
  • 出版年:   2009

▎ 摘  要

Graphene has aroused intensive interest because of its unique structure, superior properties, and various promising applications. Graphene nanostructures with significant disorder and defects have been considered to be poor materials because disorder and defects lower their electrical conductivity. In this paper, we report that highly disordered graphene nanosheets can find promising applications in high-capacity Li ion batteries because of their exceptionally high reversible capacities (794-1054 mA h/g) and good cyclic stability. To understand the Li storage mechanism of graphene nanosheets, we have prepared graphene nanosheets with structural parameters tunable via different reduction methods including hydrazine reduction, low-temperature pyrolysis, and electron beam irradiation. The effects of these parameters on Li storage properties were investigated systematically, A key structural parameter, Raman intensity ratio of D bands to G bands, has been identified to evaluate the reversible capacity. The greatly enhanced capacity in disordered graphene nanosheets is suggested to be mainly ascribed to additional reversible storage sites such as edges and other defects.