• 文献标题:   Nitrogen-Doped Graphene Nanoplatelets from Simple Solution Edge-Functionalization for n-Type Field-Effect Transistors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHANG DW, LEE EK, PARK EY, YU H, CHOI HJ, JEON IY, SOHN GJ, SHIN D, PARK N, OH JH, DAI LM, BAEK JB
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
  • ISSN:   0002-7863
  • 通讯作者地址:   UNIST
  • 被引频次:   78
  • DOI:   10.1021/ja402555n
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

The development of a versatile method for nitrogen-doping of graphitic structure is an important challenge for many applications, such as energy conversions and storages and electronic devices. Here, we report a simple but efficient method for preparing nitrogen-doped graphene nanoplatelets via wet-chemical reactions. The reaction between monoketone (C=O) in graphene oxide (GO) and monoamine-containing compound produces imine (Shiff base) functionalized GO (iGO). The reaction between alpha-diketone in GO and 1,2-diamine (ortho-diamine)-containing compound gives stable pyrazine ring functionalized GO (pGO). Subsequent heat-treatments of iGO and pGO result in high-quality, nitrogen-doped graphene nanoplatelets to be designated as hiGO and hpGO, respectively. Of particular interest, hpGO was found to display the n-type field-effect transistor behavior with a charge neutral point (Dirac point) located at around 16 V. Furthermore, hpGO showed hole and electron mobilities as high as 11.5 and 12.4 cm(2)V(-1)s(-1), respectively.