• 文献标题:   Stimuli-responsive graphene oxide and methotrexate-loaded magnetic nanoparticles for breast cancer targeted therapy
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DOLATKHAH M, HASHEMZADEH N, BARAR J, ADIBKIA K, AGHANEJAD A, BARZEGARJALALI M, OMIDIAN H, OMIDI Y
  • 作者关键词:   acetazolamide, breast cancer, graphene oxide, nanomedicine, photothermal therapy, stimuliresponsive, theranostic
  • 出版物名称:   NANOMEDICINE
  • ISSN:   1743-5889 EI 1748-6963
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.2217/nnm-2021-0094 EA SEP 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Aim: Nanocomposites of graphene oxide (GO) loaded with PEGylated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and grafted with methotrexate and stimuli-responsive linkers (GO-SPION-MTX) were developed for photothermal and chemotherapy of breast cancer. Methods: PEGylated SPIONs were synthesized and conjugated with chemotherapeutic targeting agent MTX, which were then loaded on GO to prepare GO-SPION-MTX nanocomposites. To evaluate the photothermal effect of the nanocomposites, they were examined in breast cancer cell lines with low doses of near-infrared (NIR) laser radiation with/without acetazolamide. Results: The GO-SPION-MTX nanocomposites were found to be internalized by the folate-receptor-positive cancer cells and induce high cytotoxicity on exposure to NIR laser rays. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the GO-SPION-MTX nanocomposite can potentially be used as a multimodal nanomedicine/theranostic against breast cancer.