• 文献标题:   Effects of substitution for carbon black with graphene oxide or graphene on the morphology and performance of natural rubber/carbon black composites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YANG G, LIAO Z, YANG Z, TANG Z, GUO B
  • 作者关键词:   composite, graphene fullerene, mechanical propertie, nanotube, rubber
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-8995 EI 1097-4628
  • 通讯作者地址:   S China Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   20
  • DOI:   10.1002/app.41832
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

In this study, nanosheets including graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO), were incorporated into natural rubber (NR), to study the effects of substituting GO or rGO for carbon black (CB) on the structure and performance of NR/CB composites. The morphological observations revealed the dispersion of CB was improved by partially substituting nanosheets for CB. The improvements in static and dynamic mechanical properties were achieved at small substitution content of GO or rGO nanosheets. With substitution of rGO nanosheets, significant improvement in flex cracking resistance was achieved. NR/CB/rGO (NRG) composites has a much lower heat build-up value compared with NR/CB/GO (NG) composites at a high load of nanosheets. However, both GO and rGO tended to aggregate at a high concentration, which led to the poor efficiency on enhancing the dynamic properties, or even deteriorate the performance of rubber composites. (C) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.