• 文献标题:   High performance polyurethane/functionalized graphene nanocomposites with improved mechanical and thermal properties
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CAI DY, JIN J, YUSOH K, RAFIQ R, SONG M
  • 作者关键词:   polymermatrix composites pmcs, nano composite, mechanical propertie, thermal propertie
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0266-3538
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Loughborough
  • 被引频次:   109
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compscitech.2012.01.020
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

This communication reported the substantial improvement in the mechanical and thermal properties of a polyurethane (PU) resulting from the incorporation of well-dispersed graphene oxide (GO). The stress transfer benefited from the covalent interface formed between the PU and GO. The Young's modulus of the PU was improved by similar to 7 times with the incorporation of 4 wt% GO, and the improvement of similar to 50% in toughness was achieved at 1 wt% loading of GO without losing elasticity. Significant improvements were also demonstrated in the hardness and scratch resistance measured by nano-indentation. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed that the decomposition temperature was increased by similar to 50 degrees C with the addition of 4 wt% GO. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.