• 文献标题:   Multi-functional polyurethane composites with self-healing and shape memory properties enhanced by graphene oxide
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LUO X, WU YP, GUO ML, YANG X, XIE LY, LAI JJ, LI ZY, ZHOU HW
  • 作者关键词:   mechanical propertie, elastomer, polyurethane
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-8995 EI 1097-4628
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1002/app.50827 EA APR 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Development of shape memory polymer materials with integrated self-healing ability, shape memory property, and outstanding mechanical properties is a challenge. Herein, isophorone diisocyanate, polytetramethylene ether glycol, dimethylglyoxime, and glycerol have been used to preparation polyurethane by reacting at 80 degrees C for 6 h. Then, graphene oxide (GO) was added and the reaction keep at 80 degrees C for 4 h to obtain polyurethane/GO composite with self-healing and shape memory properties. Scanning electron microscopy shows that the GO sheets were dispersed uniformly in the polyurethane matrix. The thermal stability was characterized by thermogravimetric analyses. The tensile test shows that the Young's modulus of the composites increases from 38.57 +/- 4.35 MPa for pure polyurethane to 95.36 +/- 10.35 MPa for the polyurethane composite with a GO content of 0.5 wt%, and the tensile strength increases from 6.28 +/- 0.67 to 15.65 +/- 1.54 MPa. The oxime carbamate bond and hydrogen bond endow the composite good self-healing property. The healing efficiency can reach 98.84%. In addition, the composite has excellent shape memory property, with a shape recovery ratio of 88.6% and a shape fixation ratio of 55.2%. This work provides a promising way to fabricate stimulus-responsive composite with versatile functions.