• 文献标题:   Colorimetric glutathione assay based on the peroxidase-like activity of a nanocomposite consisting of platinum nanoparticles and graphene oxide
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XU HH, DENG HH, LIN XQ, WU YY, LIN XL, PENG HP, LIU AL, XIA XH, CHEN W
  • 作者关键词:   enzyme mimetic, tetramethylbenzidine, hydrogen peroxide, oxidation, inhibition effect, haemolyzed blood
  • 出版物名称:   MICROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0026-3672 EI 1436-5073
  • 通讯作者地址:   Fujian Med Univ
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.1007/s00604-017-2429-3
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

This work describes a colorimetric glutathione (GSH) assay that is taking advantage of (a) the peroxidaselike activity of a nanocomposite prepared from platinum nanoparticles and graphene oxide (PtNP/GO), (b) the decolorizing reaction of GSH with oxidized 3,3', 5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB), and (c) the GSH-induced scavenging of hydroxy radicals produced from H2O2. The assay has a detection limit as low as 4 nM of GSH. It is flexible because it involves a single step reaction. The method was successfully applied to the determination of GSH in hemolyzed human blood. The concentrations determined by this method in GSH-spiked blood samples ranged from 95.0 to 112.5%, with relative standard deviations between 0.5 and 4.2%.