• 文献标题:   High-index faceted nickel ferrite nanocrystals encapsulated by graphene with high performance for lithium-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TONG XB, ZHAO LZ, LIN XP, PAN X, ZHANG JM, DUAN XC, LI QH
  • 作者关键词:   octahedral nife2o4, graphene, high index facet, lithiumion batterie
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Xiamen Univ
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2017.10.040
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Uniform octahedral nickel ferrite nanocrystals wrapped by graphene (GNFO) have been synthesized and characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis techniques, which reveal that the NiFe2O4 nanocrystals are enclosed by high index (111) facets and encapsulated by reduced graphene oxide sheets. When applied as anode electrodes for lithium ion batteries, GNFO nanocomposites present excellent electrochemical performances. The electrode maintains 1275 mAh g(-1) after 30 cycles at 0.1 A g(-1) and a reversible capacity up to 937 mAh g(-1) after 250 cycles at 1 A g(-1). A prominent rate capability is also obtained and the specific capacity remains 312 mAh g(-1) at 10.0 A g(-1). The superior electrochemical properties could benefit from open surface structure of octahedral NiFe2O4 and synergistic effect between graphene and NiFe2O4, which shows promising applications in lithium-ion storage devices. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.