• 文献标题:   Synthesis of Polyaniline@MnO2/Graphene Ternary Hybrid Hollow Spheres via Pickering Emulsion Polymerization for Electrochemical Supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG YC, HU BQ, LUO J, GU Y, LIU XY
  • 作者关键词:   hollow sphere, pickering emulsion, polyaniline, graphene, mno2, supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   2574-0962
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsaem.1c01087 EA JUL 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

A facile method has been developed to construct polyaniline@MnO2/graphene ternary hybrid hollow spheres via Pickering emulsion polymerization. In our strategy, MnO2-decorated graphene (MnO2/GR) has been first prepared and employed as a Pickering emulsifier to stabilize an oil-phase- containing aniline. Upon the polymerization of aniline at the oil/ water interface, polyaniline@ MnO2/graphene hollow sphere (PANI@MnO2/GR HS) was generated. The influences of wettability and concentration of MnO2/GR, the volume ratios of oil to water on the Pickering emulsion, have been systematically investigated. The structure of the as-prepared PANI@MnO2/GR HS has been proven by Raman, FTIR, SEM, and TGA. With the unique hollow structure and synergetic contributions from PANI, MnO2, and graphene, the electrochemical performance of our PANI@MnO2/GR HS has been significantly improved compared to that of the stacked two-dimensional PANI@MnO2/GR composite. The maximum specific capacitance of PANI@MnO2/GR HS reaches 743.8 F g(-1), and high capacitance retention (82.5% from 0.5 to 10 A g(-1)) is also displayed, suggesting the outstanding electrochemical performance. In addition, our PANI@MnO2/GR HS also demonstrates good cycling stability, which retains 93% of the initial value after 2000 cycles.