• 文献标题:   Annual-ring shaped graphene as a free-standing field emitter with high performance
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   REN XY, HOU XY, YU MP, MA JS, QIU H
  • 作者关键词:   carbon material, functional, microstructure, electrical propertie
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0167-577X EI 1873-4979
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Sci Technol Beijing
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.matlet.2017.09.002
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Graphene oxide (GO) sheets were synthesized via a modified Hummer's method. Subsequently, annualring shaped graphene hydrogel was formed through alkali-inducing hydrothermal process. The lyophilized GO hydrogel was tailored to a cylindrical emitter and demonstrated good field emission performance: maximum current density reached 2.32 mA/cm(2), field enhanced factor of 1969 and turn-on electric field at 2.41 V/mu m, accompanied with excellent stability. Moreover, the emitter also exhibited superior mechanical properties, such as ultra-light, flexibility and free-standing. These results suggest that the resultant with unique structure has a potential to be utilized as a high-performance field emitter. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.