• 文献标题:   Thermal nonlinear refractive index of graphene based saturable absorber in mode-locked fiber lasers
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ASHOORI V, SHAYGANMANESH M
  • 作者关键词:   modelocked fiber laser, thermal effect, graphene, 2dmaterial
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
  • ISSN:   2053-1591
  • 通讯作者地址:   Iran Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1088/2053-1591/aae6a3
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Graphene based optical modulators have been successfully implemented as a saturable absorber (SA) in ultrafast mode-locked fiber lasers (MLFLs). Interaction of evanescent field with graphene clad microfiber (GCM) causes heat generation inside the graphene. In this paper we numerically demonstrated that the temperature rise can severely change the effective nonlinear refractive index of GCM. We showed that temperature rise altered the nonlinear refractive index of microfiber from 3.67 x 10(-7) cm(2) GW(-1) to almost 620 cm(2) GW(-1), when the waist of microfiber had the diameter of 4 mu m. We believe this can affect on pulse duration by inducing the considerable change in self phase modulation (SPM) parameter.