• 文献标题:   3D nanoporous graphene films converted from liquid-crystalline holey graphene oxide for thin and high-performance supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG B, LIU JZ, ZHAO Y, ZHENG DZ, LI Y, SHA JB
  • 作者关键词:   liquid crystal, supercapacitor, holey graphene, nanoporous graphene film, blade coating, energy storage
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
  • ISSN:   2053-1591
  • 通讯作者地址:   Beihang Univ
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1088/2053-1591/aaa098
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Holey graphene oxide (HGO) is prepared and its liquid crystal (LC) formation in water is investigated. The blade-coated LC-HGO hydrogel is hydrothermally reduced to form 3D nanoporous films used as supercapacitor electrodes. Holey graphene sheets are rumpled and interconnected to form a cellular structure with pore size around 100 nmduring the reduction process. ReducedHGOfilms with different thicknesses are integrated into solid-state symmetric supercapacitors and their electro-chemical performances are studied. High specific capacitance up to 304 F g(-1) and high volumetric capacitance around 400 F cm(-3) are achieved from our thin and flexible devices.