• 文献标题:   The virial theorem in graphene and other Dirac materials
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   STOKES JD, DAHAL HP, BALATSKY AV, BEDELL KS
  • 作者关键词:   theoretical, graphite, electronic propertie
  • 出版物名称:   PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0950-0839 EI 1362-3036
  • 通讯作者地址:   Boston Coll
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1080/09500839.2013.838006
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

The virial theorem is applied to graphene and other Dirac Materials for systems close to the Dirac points where the dispersion relation is linear. From this, we find the exact form for the total energy given by E = B/r(s) where r(s)a(0) is the mean radius of the d-dimensional sphere containing one particle, with a(0) the Bohr radius, and B is a constant independent of r(s). This result implies that, given a linear dispersion and a Coulombic interaction, there is no Wigner crystallization and that calculating B or measuring at any value of rs determines the energy and compressibility for all r(s). In addition to the total energy, we calculate the exact forms of the chemical potential, pressure and inverse compressibility in arbitrary dimension.