• 文献标题:   Monolithically fabricated tunable long-wave infrared detectors based on dynamic graphene metasurfaces
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GOLDFLAM MD, RUIZ I, HOWELL SW, TAUKEPEDRETTI A, ANDERSON EM, WENDT JR, FINNEGAN P, HAWKINS S, COON W, FORTUNE TR, SHANER EA, KADLEC C, OLESBERG JT, KLEM J, WEBSTER PT, SINCLAIR MB, KIM JK, PETERS DW, BEECHEM TE
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sandia Natl Labs
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1063/5.0007780
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Here, the design, fabrication, and characterization of an actively tunable long-wave infrared detector, made possible through direct integration of a graphene-enabled metasurface with a conventional type-II superlattice infrared detector, are reported. This structure allows for post-fabrication tuning of the detector spectral response through voltage-induced modification of the carrier density within graphene and, therefore, its plasmonic response. These changes modify the transmittance through the metasurface, which is fabricated monolithically atop the detector, allowing for spectral control of light reaching the detector. Importantly, this structure provides a fabrication-controlled alignment of the metasurface filter to the detector pixel and is entirely solid-state. Using single pixel devices, relative changes in the spectral response exceeding 8% have been realized. These proof-of-concept devices present a path toward solid-state hyperspectral imaging with independent pixel-to-pixel spectral control through a voltage-actuated dynamic response. Published under license by AIP Publishing.