• 文献标题:   A Flexible Temperature Sensor Array with Polyaniline/Graphene-Polyvinyl Butyral Thin Film
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PAN J, LIU SY, ZHANG HZ, LU JG
  • 作者关键词:   temperature sensor array, temperature coefficient of resistivity tcr, polyaniline/graphene gpani, polyvinyl butyral pvb thin film
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.3390/s19194105
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Thermal-resistance temperature sensors generally employ temperature-sensitive materials as active layers, which are always deposited on a flexible substrate to improve flexibility. Such a temperature sensor is usually integrated in wearable devices with other sensors, such as pressure sensors and stretchable sensors. In prior works, the temperature and pressure sensors are usually located in different layers in a multifunction sensor, which results in a complicated fabrication process, as well as a large thickness of devices. Meanwhile, many temperature sensors are based on large areas of non-transparent materials, leading to difficulties in integrating display applications. In this paper, we demonstrate a flexible temperature sensor based on polyaniline/graphene (GPANI)-polyvinyl butyral (PVB) thin film and indium tin oxides (ITO)- polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates. The GPANI particles embedded in PVB film not only contribute to temperature detection, but also response to external pressures, due to weak deformations. In addition, the thin composite film (2.7 mu m) highly improved the transparency. By optimizing the device structure, the sensor integrates temperature and pressure detection into one single layer, which shows a wide temperature range of 25-80 degrees C, a pressure range of 0-30 kPa, and a high transparency (>80%). The temperature sensor offers great potential for applications in emerging wearable devices and electronic skins.