• 文献标题:   Graphene-wrapped ZnO nanospheres as a photocatalyst for high performance photocatalysis
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHEN D, WANG DF, GE QS, PING GX, FAN MQ, QIN LS, BAI LQ, LV CJ, SHU KY
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, zinc oxide, nanosphere, lyophilization, photocatalytic activity
  • 出版物名称:   THIN SOLID FILMS
  • ISSN:   0040-6090
  • 通讯作者地址:   China Jiliang Univ
  • 被引频次:   38
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.tsf.2014.11.051
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

In this work, graphene-wrapped ZnO nanospheres (ZnO-graphene nanocomposites) were prepared by a simple facile lyophilization method, followed by thermal treatment process. ZnO nanospheres with the size of about 100-400 nm, composed of numerous nanocrystals with hexagonal wurtzite structure, were well separated from each other and wrapped with transparent graphene sheets. Compared to ZnO nanospheres, the ZnO-graphene nanocomposites showed a significant enhancement in the photodegradation of methylene blue. This enhanced photocatalytic activity could be attributed to their favorable dye-adsorption affinity and increased optical absorption as well as the efficient charge transfer of the photogenerated electrons in the conduction band of ZnO to graphene. Thus, this work could provide a facile and low-cost method for the development of graphene-based nanocomposites with promising applications in photocatalysis, solar energy conversion, sensing, and so on. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.