• 文献标题:   Morphological, rheological, crystalline and mechanical properties of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer/linear low-density polyethylene/amphiphilic graphene oxide nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PU S, HAO YB, DAI XX, ZHANG PP, ZENG JB, WANG M
  • 作者关键词:   ethylenevinyl acetate copolymer, linear lowdensity polyethylene, amphiphilic graphene oxide, interfacial interaction, mechanical property
  • 出版物名称:   POLYMER TESTING
  • ISSN:   0142-9418 EI 1873-2348
  • 通讯作者地址:   Southwest Univ
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.polymertesting.2017.08.028
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Chemical modification of graphene oxide has become a popular method for imparting unique properties to extend its application. Here, we show a simple way to synthesize amphiphilic graphene oxide (AGO) by grafting quaternary ammonium salt onto GO sheets. The AGO sheets not only showed high thermal stability and good dispersion in many polar and non-polar solvents in comparison to GO sheets but also the chemical modification maintained the two-dimensional Structure. As a result, the AGO sheets improve the interfacial interaction between ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) and linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE). Because of the large size of AGO, the location of AGO is very dependent on the mixing strategy. The AGO was dispersed in the EVA phase when AGO was mixed first with EVA and then with LLDPE, whereas it was confined in the LLDPE phase when AGO was mixed first with LLDPE and then with EVA. AGO sheets were found at the interface of LLDPE and EVA when AGO, EVA, and LLDPE were mixed together, suggesting that AGO has a high interfacial interaction with both LLDPE and EVA. These high interfacial interactions lead to high tensile strength, Young's modulus, complex viscosity and crystallization temperature in comparison to the EVA/LLDPE blends without AGO sheets. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.