• 文献标题:   Hexamethylenetetramine Copper Diiodide Immobilized on Graphene Oxide Nanocomposite as Recyclable Catalyst for Sonochemical Green Synthesis of Diarylethynes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   NAEIMI H, KIANI F
  • 作者关键词:   biphenyls coupling reaction heterogonous catalyst, green synthese, nickel ferrite
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMISTRYSELECT
  • ISSN:   2365-6549
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Kashan
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1002/slct.201802512
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

The carbon-carbon cross coupling reactions through transition-metal-catalyzed processes has been significantly developed for their important synthetic applications. A novel and efficient Copper (I) immobilized on hexamethylenetetramine functionalized graphene oxide catalytic system was successfully synthesized and applied in sonogashira coupling reaction under ultrasonic irradiation. The catalysts were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), and X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD) techniques. Also the organic products have been confirmed by spectroscopic and physical data such as; FT-IR, H-1 NMR, and melting point. The catalyst could be easily recovered and reused eight times without a significant loss of activity, which is an additional sustainable characteristic of this method.