• 文献标题:   Electrical Properties of Graphene for Interconnect Applications
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MAFFUCCI A, MIANO G
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, graphene nanoribbon, nanointerconnect
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SCIENCESBASEL
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Cassino Southern Lazio
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.3390/app4020305
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

A semi-classical electrodynamical model is derived to describe the electrical transport along graphene, based on the modified Boltzmann transport equation. The model is derived in the typical operating conditions predicted for future integrated circuits nano-interconnects, i.e., a low bias condition and an operating frequency up to 1 THz. A generalized non-local dispersive Ohm's law is derived, which can be regarded as the constitutive equation for the material. The behavior of the electrical conductivity is studied with reference to a 2D case (the infinite graphene layer) and a 1D case (the graphene nanoribbons). The modulation effects of the nanoribbons' size and chirality are highlighted, as well as the spatial dispersion introduced in the 2D case by the dyadic nature of the conductivity.