• 文献标题:   Hydrosoluble Graphene/Polyvinyl Alcohol Membranous Composites with Negative Permittivity Behavior
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SUN K, WANG ZX, XIN JH, WANG ZY, XIE PT, FAN GH, MURUGADOSS V, FAN RH, FAN JC, GUO ZH
  • 作者关键词:   flexible material, hydrosoluble pva, metacomposite, negative permittivity
  • 出版物名称:   MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS ENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   1438-7492 EI 1439-2054
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Maritime Univ
  • 被引频次:   28
  • DOI:   10.1002/mame.201900709 EA FEB 2020
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

In this work, a hydrosoluble matrix is used for the first time to prepare flexible membranous composites, in order to improve their environmental friendliness and simplify the processing. Modified graphene (GR) sheets are distributed in polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) solution to achieve flexible GR/PVA metacomposites. As graphene content increases, an interconnected graphene network is eventually formed among the PVA matrix, and the resulting composites present a conductor-like behavior. Interestingly, the Drude-like negative permittivity is obtained in the composites with 20 wt% graphene, which is ascribed to the plasma oscillation. Meanwhile, the absolute values of negative permittivity decrease by several orders of magnitude due to the moderate electron density of graphene. It is demonstrated that the negative permittivity is dependent on the inductive character. This work provides a novel and versatile approach based on water-soluble matrices to prepare flexible membranous metacomposites, which can be applied in wearable cloaking, thin-film capacitors, and flexible and stretchable devices.