• 文献标题:   Chemical versus thermal folding of graphene edges
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SU NH, LIU M, LIU F
  • 作者关键词:   adsorption, graphene, kinetic, molecular dynamic
  • 出版物名称:   NANO RESEARCH
  • ISSN:   1998-0124
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Utah
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1007/s12274-011-0175-0
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

Using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, we have investigated the kinetics of the graphene edge folding process. The lower limit of the energy barrier is found to be similar to 380 meV/ (or about 800 meV per edge atom) and similar to 50 meV/ (or about 120 meV per edge atom) for folding the edges of intrinsic clean single-layer graphene (SLG) and double-layer graphene (DLG), respectively. However, the edge folding barriers can be substantially reduced by imbalanced chemical adsorption, such as of H atoms, on the two sides of graphene along the edges. Our studies indicate that thermal folding is not feasible at room temperature (RT) for clean SLG and DLG edges and is feasible at high temperature only for DLG edges, whereas chemical folding (with adsorbates) of both SLG and DLG edges can be spontaneous at RT. These findings suggest that the folded edge structures of suspended graphene observed in some experiments are possibly due to the presence of adsorbates at the edges.