• 文献标题:   Conversion of Carbon Dioxide into Chemical Vapor Deposited Graphene with Controllable Number of Layers via Hydrogen Plasma Pre-Treatment
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SEEKAEW Y, TAMMANOON N, TUANTRANONT A, LOMAS T, WISITSORAAT A, WONGCHOOSUK C
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, carbon dioxide, hydrogen plasma, chemical vapor deposition
  • 出版物名称:   MEMBRANES
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.3390/membranes12080796
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

In this work, we report the conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas into graphene on copper foil by using a thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method assisted by hydrogen (H-2) plasma pre-treatment. The synthesized graphene has been characterized by Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. The results show the controllable number of layers (two to six layers) of high-quality graphene by adjusting H-2 plasma pre-treatment powers (100-400 W). The number of layers is reduced with increasing H-2 plasma pre-treatment powers due to the direct modification of metal catalyst surfaces. Bilayer graphene can be well grown with H-2 plasma pre-treatment powers of 400 W while few-layer graphene has been successfully formed under H-2 plasma pre-treatment powers ranging from 100 to 300 W. The formation mechanism is highlighted.