• 文献标题:   Improving thermal and mechanical properties of epoxy composites by using functionalized graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PAN LL, BAN JF, LU SR, CHEN GX, YANG J, LUO QY, WU LY, YU JH
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   RSC ADVANCES
  • ISSN:   2046-2069
  • 通讯作者地址:   Guilin Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1039/c5ra09410k
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Perylene tetracarboxylic anhydride (PTCDA) was reacted with 6-aminocaproic acid to form the corresponding perylene bisimide (PBI). PBI was used as the foundation for oligomerisation of glycidol in a ring-opening reaction of glycidol leading to a hyper branched, water-soluble glycidol derivative of perylene (PBI-HPG). PBI-HPG was bound to the reduced graphene oxide via pi-pi stacking resulting in a compound termed PBI-HPG/RGO. The structure and morphology of PBI-HPG/RGO were investigated by infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), wide angle X-ray diffractometry (WAXD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). PBI-HPG/RGO was blended at different loadings in order to improve the thermal and mechanical properties of epoxy composites. The maximum T-g of the epoxy composites was about 20 degrees C and the decomposition temperature (T-d) was 26 degrees C higher than that of neat epoxy. The incorporation of PBI-HPG/RGO yields a material with an impact strength of 39.6 kJ m(-2) and a tensile strength at 0.7 wt%. It increased by 50.8% and 62.3%, respectively, compared to the neat epoxy.