• 文献标题:   Ultrahigh electron mobility in suspended graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BOLOTIN KI, SIKES KJ, JIANG Z, KLIMA M, FUDENBERG G, HONE J, KIM P, STORMER HL
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, nanofabrication, electronic transport
  • 出版物名称:   SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS
  • ISSN:   0038-1098 EI 1879-2766
  • 通讯作者地址:   Columbia Univ
  • 被引频次:   4610
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ssc.2008.02.024
  • 出版年:   2008

▎ 摘  要

We have achieved mobilities in excess of 200,000 cm(2) V(-1)s(-1) at electron densities of similar to 2x10(11) cm(-2) by suspending single layer graphene. Suspension similar to 150 nin above a Si/SiO2 gate electrode and electrical contacts to the graphene was achieved by a combination of electron beam lithography and etching. The specimens were cleaned in situ by employing current-induced heating, directly resulting in a significant improvement of electrical transport. Concomitant with large mobility enhancement, the widths of the characteristic Dirac peaks are reduced by a factor of 10 compared to traditional, nonsuspended devices. This advance should allow for accessing the intrinsic transport properties of graphene. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.