• 文献标题:   High-Frequency Contactless Characterization of 2D Materials. Graphene,
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ARCOS D, NUNO D, SANTOS MC, AMETLLER L, FERRERANGLADA N
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, highfrequency conductivity, ws2, terahertz time domain spectroscopy, twodimensional material
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI BBASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0370-1972 EI 1521-3951
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Politecn Catalunya UPC
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1002/pssb.202000476 EA NOV 2020
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

The electrical conductivity of two-dimensional (2D) materials without any electrical contact can be obtained using two different methods: the terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) method, in the range from GHz up to 2 THz, and with a rutile dielectric resonator (RDR), in which case the conductivity is obtained at the resonant frequency of the device, close to 9.0 GHz. In one case (THz-TDS in a transmission setup), the sample is directly focused. In the other case (RDR), the sample is placed inside the resonant cavity working at TE011 mode and must have exactly the same surface size as the cavity, 12 x 12 mm in our device. From the Q factor variation of the resonant cavity due to the sample, its surface resistance is extracted. These measurements are performed on different 2D materials: graphene and WS2. Both methods are analyzed and compared. For few-layer 2D samples, the THz-TDS method is suitable.