• 文献标题:   Optical Properties and Aggregation of Graphene Nanoplatelets
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MELEZHYK AV, KOTOV VA, TKACHEV AG
  • 作者关键词:   graphene nanoplatelets gnps, dispersion, aggregation, optical density, light absorption
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   1533-4880 EI 1533-4899
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tambov State Tech Univ
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1166/jnn.2016.10496
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

In the present paper, the optical density of dispersions of randomly oriented multilayer graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) was estimated. Calculated and experimental data were compared for aqueous GNP dispersions stabilized with various surfactants. It was shown that the sonication of an expanded graphite compound (EGC) in aqueous surfactant solutions leads to the transformation of EGC wormlike particles into weak GNP aggregates which are able to pass into solution upon dilution and agitation of the system. They may be filtered and washed out of surfactants. The concentrated GNP dispersions containing these weak aggregates can be used to synthesize different graphene-based nanostructures and obtain novel composite materials.