• 文献标题:   Graphitized silicon carbide microbeams: wafer-level, self-aligned graphene on silicon wafers
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CUNNING BV, AHMED M, MISHRA N, KERMANY AR, WOOD B, IACOPI F
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, silicon carbide, selfaligned fabrication, mems
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0957-4484 EI 1361-6528
  • 通讯作者地址:   Griffith Univ
  • 被引频次:   21
  • DOI:   10.1088/0957-4484/25/32/325301
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Currently proven methods that are used to obtain devices with high-quality graphene on silicon wafers involve the transfer of graphene flakes from a growth substrate, resulting in fundamental limitations for large-scale device fabrication. Moreover, the complex three-dimensional structures of interest for microelectromechanical and nanoelectromechanical systems are hardly compatible with such transfer processes. Here, we introduce a methodology for obtaining thousands of microbeams, made of graphitized silicon carbide on silicon, through a site-selective and wafer-scale approach. A Ni-Cu alloy catalyst mediates a self-aligned graphitization on prepatterned SiC microstructures at a temperature that is compatible with silicon technologies. The graphene nanocoating leads to a dramatically enhanced electrical conductivity, which elevates this approach to an ideal method for the replacement of conductive metal films in silicon carbide-based MEMS and NEMS devices.