• 文献标题:   Visible light responsive mesoporous graphene-Eu2O3/TiO2 nanocomposites for the efficient photocatalytic degradation of 4-chlorophenol
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MYILSAMY M, MAHALAKSHMI M, SUBHA N, RAJABHUVANESWARI A, MURUGESAN V
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   RSC ADVANCES
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   SSN Coll Engn
  • 被引频次:   19
  • DOI:   10.1039/c5ra27541e
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Mesoporous graphene-Eu2O3/TiO2 nanocomposites with different weight percentages were synthesized by hydrothermal method using Pluronic P123 as the structure directing template. The synthesized materials were characterized by XRD, HRTEM, SEM-EDAX, N-2 adsorption-desorption studies, XPS, UV-vis DRS, FT-IR and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of the catalysts for the degradation of 4-chlorophenol, a model pollutant was evaluated under visible light irradiation. 0.7 wt% GR-Eu2O3/TiO2 nanocomposites showed higher efficiency under visible light among the synthesized materials due to high surface area with narrow band gap and effectively suppressed electron-hole recombination. UV-Vis DRS showed the shift in the light absorption band-edge position to visible region for GR-Eu2O3/TiO2 nanocomposites. The well reduced photoluminescence intensity revealed the effective charge separation for GR-Eu2O3/TiO2 nanocomposites than GR-TiO2, Eu2O3-TiO2 and bare meso TiO2. Eu3+ ions were trapping and transferring the exited electrons to graphene layer and adsorbed oxygen efficiently, hence the co-doping of europium and graphene synergistically suppressed the electron-hole recombination. The suppressed electron-hole recombination enhanced OH radicals formation and subsequently the photocatalytic degradation of 4-chlorophenol.