• 文献标题:   Highly Sensitive Determination of Theophylline Based on Graphene Quantum Dots Modified Electrode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GANJALI MR, DOURANDISH Z, BEITOLLAHI H, TAJIK S, HAJIAGHABABAEI L, LARIJANI B
  • 作者关键词:   theophylline, graphite screenprinted electrode, graphene quantum dot, modified electrode
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   1452-3981
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Tehran
  • 被引频次:   17
  • DOI:   10.20964/2018.03.09
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

In this study we introduce a novel modification for the surface of screen-printed electrode (SPE) by graphene quantum dot (GQD) in order to be used in the determination and detection of theophylline. An uncomplicated technique was employed to stabilize GQD on screen-printed electrode. Function evaluation of the GQD modified SPE (GQD/SPE) by cyclic voltammetry revealed enhanced electroactivity in the oxidation of theophylline in buffer solution of phosphate. Differential-pulse voltammetry (DPV), cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronoamperometry were applied to determine the sensitivity of GQD/SPE toward detection of theophylline. A wide linear concentration range of 1.0-700.0 mu M and detection limit of 0.2 mu M (S/N = 3) obtained under optimized conditions. This sensor was successful in the assessment of theophylline in real samples.